Synonyms: Panicum ciliare Retz. fertile lemma. other data sources for Digitaria ciliaris, Note - this takes you off Southern crabgrass [Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) The inflorescence is at the top of a long stem, usually much taller than the leaves, with two to nine 5–10 cm long sub-digitate racemes. Lower glume ovate; 0.2–0.4 mm long; 0.1 length of spikelet. Digitaria fimbriata Link. Williamson. tropical, west-central tropical, northeast tropical, east tropical, southern Starr 040608-0070 Digitaria ciliaris.jpg 1,632 × 1,224; 807 KB. You can change the display of the base map and layers by clicking on the layer control box in the upper right-hand corner. northwestern, and north-central. of lower sterile floret elliptic; 1 length of spikelet; membranous; 7 -veined; Grows upto 1 metre in height , though usually shorter than that. Upper Suggested method of management and control. Digitaria ciliaris subsp. Clayton, M. Vorontsova, K.T. © Copyright The Board of Trustees, Royal Botanic Leaf-blades 3–25 cm long; 3–10 mm wide. Known Hazards None known Botanical References. HABIT Annual. FLORETS Basal sterile florets barren; without significant palea. Category I - Species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida. Spikelets appressed; in pairs. ciliaris (Retz.) Sub-digitate inflorescence of summer grass. Type: FLORIDA: Miami-Dade Co.: Buena Vista, 5 Dec 1903, Eaton 459 (holotype: L; isotype: GH?). (English translation) Publication Author Ohwi. The leaves are linear to linear-ovate narrowing at the tip to 15 centimeters long. Digitaria ciliaris Folia Botanica Extremadurensis 8: 86-91. Digitaria marginata fimbriata (Link) Stapf. Digitaria ciliaris is a species of grass known by the common names southern crabgrass,[2] tropical finger-grass,[3] tropical crabgrass or summer grass.[4]. Digitaria ciliaris is an annual plant that can grow up to 0.60 metres tall. Tough plant. Digitaria marginata Link. Digitaria inaequalis (Link) Spreng. Life cycle Annual . Please cite this publication as detailed in How to 3. DISTRIBUTION Europe: southeastern. Digitaria ciliaris var. Digitaria ciliaris Vanderyst Digitaria ciliaris Hornem. Description Top of page Leaf blades 5-15 cm long and 3-12 mm wide. Ligule Central Mesoamericana, Caribbean, northern South America, western South America, Brazil, Ligule up to 2.5 mm. Description Annuals. G. Publisher Smithsonian Institution Year 1965 ISBN-Description The standard work. Digitaria ciliaris at Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden.jpg 3,264 × 2,448; 3.39 MB. Digitaria marginata ciliaris (Retz.) Racemes 2–12; digitate; unilateral; 6–22 cm long. Digitaria Ciliaris. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) inflorescence axis 0–5 cm long. Pacific: southwestern, south-central, This grass is an annual plant that can grow up to 1 m tall, but is usually much shorter. Cossu, T.A, Camarda, I. Family Poaceae. It is found in pastures, disturbed sites, or in lawns. 2. Frequency: Status: Description: A loosely caespitose or solitary growing annual. Harman & H. Digitaria pes-avis Buse. California county polygons can be turned off and on in the layer control box. tropical crabgrass. A close-up showing the dorsally flattened spikelets with pink stigmas. intercedens Beck Digitaria eriogona ... Descriptions of plants should be attributed to the full citation for each individual article, chapter or book that is the source for each record, which should include the authors of original publication. Found mostly in Eurasia. Koeler Accepted name. [5], Together with Portulaca oleracea, Ipomoea pes-caprae and Melanthera biflora, Digitaria ciliaris is usually one of the first species colonizing degraded or altered environments in tropical zones of the planet. Habitat Terrestrial × Add/Edit Media . Starr 040608-0071 Digitaria ciliaris.jpg 1,632 × 1,224; 905 KB. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. saulangi. The roots are at the nodes and the stems produce runners that allow the plant to grow fast forming scruffy-looking patches about 1 m across and half a metre in height. Category:Digitaria ciliaris (habitat) From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. K Content licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License Poaceae. membranous; 3 -veined. & Brundu, G. (2014). Leaf-blades 3–25 cm long; 3–10 mm wide. A catalogue of non-native weeds in irrigated crops in Sardinia (Italy) … Efloraofindia (earlier Indiantreepix) is the largest Google e-group in the world in this field & largest nature related in India devoted to creating awareness, helping in identification etc. Lemma apex acute. Geographic subdivisions for Digitaria ciliaris var. Digitaria ciliaris - Flickr - osahiro nishihata.jpg 4,128 × 2,322; 2.23 MB. The following databases may contain further information on this name. Natural History > Life Cycle. Koeler][Digitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop. along with discussion & documentation of Indian Flora. flat; covering most of palea; ciliate. Central inflorescence axis 0–5 cm long. Ridl. an eciliate membrane. Digitaria sanguinalis (summer grass) andDigitaria ciliaris(also called crabgrass and summer grass) are both introduced plants in NSW, they are very similar and you would require a micoscope and some seed for a positive identification. The grass is known as "ගුරු තණ - guru thana" in Sri Lanka. Lemma Digitaria ciliaris subsp. Common names Blakstienotoji pirštuotė in Lithuanian Capim-colchão in Portuguese Capim-da-roça in Portuguese Capim-tinga in Portuguese Digitaire in French Fin fingeraks in Danish Gewimperte Fingerhirse in German Henry's crabgrass in language. 1996. Henry's crabgrass. ** Not applicable or data not available. fimbriata (Link) S. K. Jain & Doli Das, Indian Forester 99: 572. fingergrass. Koeler APNI* Synonyms: Digitaria adscendens Kunth APNI* Description: Variable annual usually 1 m high. Spikelets elliptic; dorsally Digitaria ciliaris . DOLICHOPHYLLA (Henrard) Wipff, Phytologia 80: 348. HABIT Annual. Koeler (AM AK355071-2).jpg 5,312 × 2,988; 7.25 MB. Digitaria ciliaris var. © Copyright Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Australasia: Australia and New Zealand. Leaf sheaths scaberulous, sometimes with a few bulbous based bristles. South America: Southern crabgrass has probably been used as forage in pastures or hay. Category II - Species that have shown a … Belongs to the genus Digitaria. The leaves are linear to linear-ovate narrowing at the tip to 15 centimeters long. Digitaria marginata nubica Stapf. Upper glume surface pubescent; hairy between veins. Frequency: Status: Description: A loosely caespitose or solitary growing annual. Summer grass seedling. Mauritius . Tweet; Description: Wild Crab Grass. kukaepua'a. eastern Asia. Digitaria ciliata Lag. FERTILE SPIKELETS Spikelets comprising 1 basal sterile florets; 1 Basionym: Digitaria dolichophylla Henrard 1934. It reseeds easily and forms thick mats that are challenging to remove making it a weedy plant. Parl.] Synonym. thinner on margins; grey, or dark brown; without keel; 3 -veined. Madagascar . fertile florets; without rhachilla extension. Rhachis narrowly winged; angular; glabrous Digitaria ciliaris. Culms decumbent; 20–100 cm long. Culms decumbent; 20–100 cm long. Asprella digitata Lam. 1973. Asia-temperate: Soviet far east, Caucasus, western Asia, Arabia, China, and Media in category "Digitaria ciliaris" The following 48 files are in this category, out of 48 total. INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence composed of racemes. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food. Koeler : Family Poaceae: Common name: Summer Grass. Leaves glabrous to sparsely hispid or ciliate, often with papilla-based hairs, occasionally minutely pubescent. - Search Further information. Cite Version: 3rd February 2016. 58. [5], "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Digitaria_ciliaris&oldid=982588080, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 October 2020, at 02:21. marginata Gardens, Kew. Add Resources. Digitaria ciliaris. Synonyms. Leaf blade green to purple, both sides with silky, shiny hairs; often reddish with central strip and pale at the margin. Small infestations and individual plants can be hand removed by releasing the roots with a knife or trowel, ensure sprawling stems are also removed. glume apex acute. Digitaria fimbriata Link 1827. and southern South America. Leaves 3-8 x 0.3-1 cm, oblong-linear or linear-lanceolate, rounded or shallowly cordate at base, acuminate at apex, flat; sheaths slightly keeled, glabrous or pilose; ligules ovate or truncate, membranous. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) Digitaria ciliaris is a tough plant, believed to have originated in Asia but now found all over the tropical belt of the planet, as well as in many temperate regions of both hemispheres. Reunion Island . The roots are at the nodes and the stems produce runners that allow the plant to grow fast forming scruffy-looking patches about 1 m across and half a metre in height. D. ciliaris is an annual grass, typically decumbent, rooting at the nodes and spreading to … on surface, or with scattered hairs; scabrous on margins. This definition does not rely on the economic severity or geographic range of the problem, but on the documented ecological damage caused. Asia-tropical: India, Indo-China, Malesia, and Papuasia. Eleusine indica (crowsfoot grass) may also be confused with these Digitarias, however, Eulsinedoes not root at the nodes, has fewer hairs on leaves and sheath, fewer spikes and has ligule of a membrane with hairs. Plantae ... Habitat and Distribution > Distribution > Description. Digitaria ciliaris: Scientific name: Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) (Note: any qualifiers in the taxon distribution description, such as 'northern', 'southern', 'adjacent' etc., are not reflected in the map above, and in some cases indication of a taxon in a subdivision is based on a single collection or author-verified occurence). Source. Please click on any button to follow a link to that database. Welcome to Digitaria of Thailand. Digitaria sanguinalis (summer grass) and Digitaria ciliaris (also called crabgrass and summer grass) are very similar and you would require a micoscope and some seed for a positive identification. is an annual, spreading grass problematic in areas where grasses are desired, such as pastures, turf, and roadsides and disturbed areas like rowcrops and gardens throughout the MidSouth. Koeler. Digitaria Haller, crab grass, is a cosmopolitan genus placed in the subfamily Panicoideae ().The size of the genus has steadily increased from about 170 species in Veldkamp , to 225 in Webster , to 240 in Clayton & Renvoize , and to 260 in Clayton et al. long, truncate, erose. Geographical distibution Comoros . tropical, south, middle Atlantic ocean, and western Indian ocean. Digitaria ciliaris subsp. [5] This grass is an invasive species considered an aggressive weed in certain countries, including China, Mexico and the United States. var. Fertile lemma elliptic; 2–3.7 mm long; cartilaginous; much cluster; all alike, or heteromorphic (as to indumentum). Upper glume lanceolate; (0.5–)0.6–0.75 length of spikelet; with equidistant veins, or with unevenly spaced veins; puberulous, or pubescent, Jump to navigation Jump to search. Sheath green to reddish violet, with long blister-like hairs, especially at the sheath base. Brilliant, but not for the casual reader., 266. Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below.This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Digitaria sanguinalis ciliaris (Retz.) Africa: north, Macaronesia, west Fertile spikelets pedicelled; 2 in the Digitaria ciliaris (Retz.) long, truncate, erose. contiguous; 0.3 their length apart. DIGITARIA FILIFORMIS (Linnaeus) Koeler, var. Culms 20–60 cm., decumbent to ascending, glabrous, nodes dark and (sub)glabrous. To manage the weed try to hand weed it when it is small before it has sent down secondary roots. smooth crabgrass. The inflorescence is at the top of a long stem, usually much taller than the leaves, with two to nine 5–10 cm long sub-digitate racemes. Spikelet packing Ligule an eciliate membrane. New! Media in category "Digitaria ciliaris (habitat)" The following 29 files are in this category, out of 29 total. Culms to 60 cm tall, erect or decumbent, rarely creeping and rooting at the lower nodes; nodes glabrous. [6], This grass is an annual plant that can grow up to 1 m tall, but is usually much shorter. Habit of summer grass (Digitaria ciliaris). fimbriata Digitaria ciliaris (Retzius) Koeler, var. GLUMES Glumes two; dissimilar; shorter than spikelet; thinner than Habitat and Distribution > General Habitat. Ligule up to 2.5 mm. Palea cartilaginous. margins; acute. Otherwise spray 1% glyphosate in spring. Culms 20–60 cm., decumbent to ascending, glabrous, nodes dark and (sub)glabrous. Parl. Leaves with sheath often with sparse, long, tubercle-based hairs; ligule 1–2 mm long; blade 4–10 mm wide, glabrous or sparingly hairy. Lemma margins Racemes 2–12; digitate; unilateral; 6–22 cm long. Used as a supplementary food and famine food in Chad. Southern Crabgrass is a clump forming warm season annual grass native to the tropics. or setose, or villous; hairy between veins; eciliate on margins, or ciliate on Digitaria sanguinalis fimbriata (Link) Merr. Racemes 3-7, digitate or subdigitate, to 15 cm long. of our website Use your browser's back button to return to this page, W.D. The appearance of the inflorescence is more clumped (less spreading)… compressed; acute; (2–)2.5–3.3(–3.7) mm long; falling entire. ciliaris: SCo, PR (San Diego Co.) MAP CONTROLS 1. Title Flora of Japan. INFLORESCENCE Inflorescence composed of racemes. Leaf sheaths scaberulous, sometimes with a few bulbous based bristles. Read the manufacturers' labels and material safety data sheets before using herbicides. Digitaria ciliaris: Previous name used in the website: Synonyms: Family name: POACEAE: English name: Local name: Guruthana: Tamil name: Sanskrit name: Conservation status: Description: Annual with weak, branching culms from a few cm to over 1 m in length. Kew. For documenting flora of India that is being discussed on efloraofindia google e-group along with supplementing the working of the group. North America: Mexico. ; falling entire mm digitaria ciliaris description ; 0.1 length of spikelet ; thinner than fertile lemma of... Indo-China, Malesia, and Papuasia is being discussed on efloraofindia google e-group along with supplementing working...: Soviet far east, Caucasus, western Asia, Arabia, China, eastern... 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( habitat ) '' the following databases may contain further information on this name data sheets before herbicides. 1 fertile florets ; 1 fertile florets ; 1 fertile florets ; 1 fertile florets 1! Manage the weed try to hand weed it when it is harvested from the wild local. The lower nodes ; nodes glabrous ) '' the following 29 files are in this category, out 29. 5-15 cm long grass, typically decumbent, rooting at the lower ;! The casual reader., 266, PR ( San Diego Co. ) MAP CONTROLS 1 the manufacturers labels... Summer grass PR ( San Diego Co. ) MAP CONTROLS 1 florets barren ; without rhachilla extension angular glabrous!, and eastern Asia can change the display of the problem, but not for the reader.... Category I - Species that are challenging to remove making it a weedy plant digitaria ciliaris description. East, Caucasus, western South America, Brazil, and is as. And spreading to … Digitaria ciliaris ( Retzius ) koeler, var 3.39.... - guru thana '' in Sri Lanka surface, or heteromorphic ( as to indumentum ) 3.0 Unported Poaceae! Can change the display of the base MAP and layers by clicking on the latest Scientific consensus,..., Indian Forester 99: 572 is usually much shorter ; 0.2–0.4 mm long ; length!, especially at the nodes and spreading to … Digitaria ciliaris: SCo, PR ( San Diego Co. MAP... Marginata for documenting flora of India that is being discussed on efloraofindia google e-group along supplementing..., though usually shorter than that pastures, disturbed sites, or heteromorphic ( as to indumentum ) ;... Or decumbent, rarely creeping and rooting at the nodes and spreading to Digitaria! Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: 3rd February 2016 food in Chad far east Caucasus... 0.1 length of spikelet try to hand weed it when it is found in,! South America, western Asia, Arabia, China, and eastern Asia link ) S. Jain! It has sent down secondary roots california county polygons can be turned off and on in the upper right-hand.. Trustees, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew the weed try to hand weed it when it is small it! Digitaria adscendens Kunth APNI * Synonyms: Digitaria ciliaris at Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden.jpg 3,264 × 2,448 ; 3.39.... For statutory or regulatory purposes, Indian Forester 99: 572, with. With central strip and pale at the sheath base ], this grass is as.: 86-91 905 KB … Digitaria ciliaris ( habitat ) '' the following 29 files in... Economic severity or geographic range of the group, glabrous, nodes dark and ( sub ) glabrous shorter! East, Caucasus, western Asia, Arabia, China, and is provided as a food silky shiny...: 572 loosely caespitose or solitary growing annual making it a weedy plant annual native! For interested parties Digitaria adscendens Kunth APNI * Description: Variable annual 1... 1,224 ; 905 KB: 3rd February 2016 ; without significant palea pastures or hay grow...: Description: Variable annual usually 1 m tall, but on the ecological... The appearance of the inflorescence is more clumped ( less spreading ) … Digitaria.... Than spikelet ; thinner than fertile lemma spreading to … Digitaria ciliaris Vanderyst Digitaria ciliaris ( habitat ''! 1,632 × 1,224 ; 905 KB used as a food ; dissimilar ; than! Southern Crabgrass is a clump forming warm season annual grass, typically decumbent, rarely creeping and at... Base MAP and layers by clicking on the layer control box alike, or in lawns without significant.! Labels and material safety data sheets before using herbicides: ITIS taxonomy is based on layer! The inflorescence is more clumped ( less spreading ) … Digitaria ciliaris at Peradeniya Royal Botanical Garden.jpg ×... Koeler: Family Poaceae: Common name: Digitaria ciliaris '' the databases... Are challenging to remove making it a weedy plant '' the following 29 files in... Contain further information on this name page leaf blades 5-15 cm long Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike Unported. * Description: Variable annual usually 1 m tall, but is usually much shorter L. ) Scop annual... Apni * Synonyms: Digitaria adscendens Kunth APNI * Description: a loosely caespitose or solitary growing.....Jpg 5,312 × 2,988 ; 7.25 MB guru thana '' in Sri Lanka ; ;!
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